https://www.forbes.com/sites/adrianbridgwater/2024/06/07/qwiet-ai-widens-developer-flow-channels/ ("admin/admin" or similar). If these aren't changed, an attacker can literally simply log in. The particular Mirai botnet within 2016 famously attacked hundreds of thousands of IoT devices by basically trying a list of standard passwords for equipment like routers in addition to cameras, since users rarely changed all of them. - Directory list enabled on the website server, exposing just about all files if not any index page is usually present. This may possibly reveal sensitive documents. - Leaving debug mode or verbose error messages in in production. Debug pages can supply a wealth involving info (stack traces, database credentials, inside IPs). Even mistake messages that will be too detailed can easily help an assailant fine-tune an make use of. - Not establishing security headers like CSP, X-Content-Type-Options, X-Frame-Options, etc., which may leave the software prone to attacks such as clickjacking or information type confusion. - Misconfigured cloud storage (like an AWS S3 bucket set to public when it should get private) – this kind of has resulted in many data leaks in which backup files or even logs were publicly accessible due to a solitary configuration flag. instructions Running outdated computer software with known vulnerabilities is sometimes deemed a misconfiguration or perhaps an instance associated with using vulnerable parts (which is their own category, often overlapping). - Inappropriate configuration of access control in cloud or container surroundings (for instance, the Capital One breach all of us described also could be seen as some sort of misconfiguration: an AWS role had extremely broad permissions KREBSONSECURITY. COM ). -- **Real-world impact**: Misconfigurations have caused plenty of breaches. One of these: in 2018 the attacker accessed an AWS S3 safe-keeping bucket of a federal agency because it was unintentionally left open public; it c