LIMITATIONS This prospective-longitudinal multi-wave study is restricted by the relative small sizes of the particular groups that limit the power to detect group differences. CONCLUSIONS Heterogenous courses and outcomes of perinatal panic disorders require intensive monitoring of affected mother-infant-dyads who may benefit from early targeted interventions to prevent an escalation of dyadic problems. V.BACKGROUND Military sexual trauma (MST) is associated with increased risk for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression diagnoses, as well as suicidal ideation/behavior (SI/B). Little is known about the differential effect of gender on the association of MST and the aforementioned mental health outcomes. As females are the fastest growing subpopulation of the Veterans Health Administration (VHA), it is imperative to assess possible between-gender differences in the association of MST with PTSD, depression, and SI/B. METHODS Participants were 435,690 (n = 382,021, 87.7% men) 9/11 era veterans seen for care at the VHA between 2004 and 2014. Demographics, gender, PTSD and depression diagnoses, SI/B, and MST screen status were extracted from medical records. Adjusted logistic regression models assessed the moderating effect of gender on the association of MST with PTSD and depression diagnoses, as well as SI/B. RESULTS Women with MST had a larger increased risk for a PTSD diagnosis (predicted probability =0.56, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.56, 0.56]) and comparable risk for a depression diagnosis (predicted probability = 0.63, 95% CI [0.63, 0.64]) compared to men with MST. Men were more likely to have evidence of SI/B (predicted probability = 1.07, 95% CI [0.10, 0.11]) relative to women, but the interaction between gender and MST was nonsignificant. LIMITATIONS Data were limited to veterans seeking care through VHA and the MST screen did not account for MST severity. CONCLUSIONS Non-VHA settings may consider screening for MST in both men and women, given that risk for PTSD and depression is heightened among female survivors of MST. V.Radionuclides released into the atmosphere following the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) accident were detected by ground-based monitoring stations worldwide. The inter-continental dispersion of radionuclides provides a unique opportunity to evaluate the ability of atmospheric dispersion models to represent the processes controlling their transport and deposition in the atmosphere. Co-located measurements of radioxenon (133Xe) and caesium (137Cs) concentrations enable individual physical processes (dispersion, dry and wet deposition) to be isolated. In this paper we focus on errors in the prediction of 137Cs attributed to the representation of particle size and solubility, in the process of modelling wet deposition. Simulations of 133Xe and 137Cs concentrations using the UK Met Office NAME (Numerical Atmospheric-dispersion Modelling Environment) model are compared with CTBTO (Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organisation) surface station measurements.  https://www.selleckchem.com/products/isa-2011b.html  NAME predictions of 137Cs using a bulkvides further evidence of the presence of insoluble Cs-rich microparticles in the release following the accident at FDNPP and suggests that these small particles travelled across the Pacific Ocean to the US and further across the North Atlantic Ocean towards Europe. Abnormal particulate radionuclides (65Zn, 134Cs and 137Cs) were detected at the CTBTO RN58 station which is located near North Korea between 12 and March 14, 2016. Detection ratio for caesium (134Cs/137Cs) shows that the product origin was nuclear explosion and dilution factors at RN58, released from DPRK test site, show clear correlation with radioactivity concentration of two samples. The detected radionuclides may be originated from the third nuclear test, February 2013. Half-life, radionuclides fractionation, MDC, and device design are attributed to no detection of other nuclides. Most of radionuclides have been decayed away and relatively long half-life nuclides might be in the third test site but they were displaced deep inside the area by fractionation during the explosion. Considering 65Zn activity ratio to 137Cs which is higher than historical ratios at Brunswick in 1968, there is a possibility that the third DPRK nuclear test was a "salted" nuclear bomb test using zinc as jacket instead of fissionable 238U around the secondary stage fusion fuel. Time-dependent thyroid doses were reconstructed for 45,837 members of the Southern Urals Population Exposed to Radiation Cohort (SUPER-C) living in the region around the Mayak Production Association facilities in Russia from 131I released to the atmosphere from all relevant exposure pathways. The dose calculations are implemented in a Monte Carlo framework that produces best estimates and stochastic realizations of dose time-histories. The arithmetic mean thyroid dose from 131I for SUPER-C members was 195 mGy; the median was 61 mGy. Overall, 131I-thyroid doses for about 3.6% of SUPER-C members were larger than 1 Gy. For children born in 1940-1950, the dose was about 10% higher than in previous studies because doses during the prenatal period for 9,117 individuals are included in the current work. Half of the individuals born in the region in 1950-1960 who remained in the study domain through 1972 received 9.4% or more of their total dose during the prenatal period. SUPER-C members residing in areas contaminated by discharges of liquid radioactive releases into the Techa River or the Kyshtym Accident in 1957 received 80% of their thyroid dose from airborne 131I emissions. Eight documented tritiated targets were stored, as well as some very old targets with unknown activity, in a room equipped with an ING-114 14 MeV fast neutron generator. When the neutron generator was running, the tritiated targets were irradiated with a deuterium beam. The aim of this work is to determine the tritium content in the room's atmosphere, as well as the radiation exposure of workers in the room. In this study, isotopic exchange was assumed. This means that tritium from the targets diffused into the air, where it reacted immediately with oxygen particles to form vapour. These vapour molecules diffused into open vessels containing deionized water (50 ml in 120 ml plastic containers). Fifty vessels were arranged along the length (every 0.50 m) and width (every 1 m) of the room. Additionally, there were three vessels placed in the room for shorter periods (5, 7, and 12 days) together with a vessel that was exposed to the tritium for the full duration of the experiment (18 days) to determine the saturation curve.