52±6.26) (p<0.05). The presence of maternal chronic disease was found to increase the perceived high hostility, while other factors were not statistically significant. Thirteen cases with chronic illnesses were excluded and re-analysis revealed that the difference between perceived and mother hostility persisted (p<0.05).
 
  Children with enuresis perceive their mother's behavior as more hostile than they are.  https://www.selleckchem.com/products/bozitinib.html  It should be kept in mind that enuresis may affect the mother and child relationship, the family should be informed about the approach to the child.
 Children with enuresis perceive their mother's behavior as more hostile than they are. It should be kept in mind that enuresis may affect the mother and child relationship, the family should be informed about the approach to the child.
  To examine the effect of mothers' perceived spousal support on breastfeeding during lactation.
 
  This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample of the study consist of 80 mothers who were registered with a Pediatric Adolescent Women and Reproductive Health Center. The socio-demographic and obstetric descriptive information form and Women's Perceived Spouse Support Scale in Early Puerperium Process were used for the collection of data. Data were analyzed with number and percentage, t-test, chi-square test, ANOVA, and Tukey test.
 
  The mean age of the mothers who participated in the study was 27.05±3.50, while the mean age of the spouses was 30.58±4.12. It was determined that 41.3% of the mothers and 48.8% of the spouses were high school or higher graduates and 68.8% of the mothers didn't work and all of the spouses worked. Most of the mothers (63.7%) were primiparous and 60% had a cesarean section, 56.3% did not receive lactation education and consultation, and most of the women had exclusive breastfeeding. The mean score of the Women's Perceived Spousal Support Scale in the Early Puerperium Period of the exclusively breastfeeding mothers was 72.93 while the partial breastfeeding mothers' was 54.93 (p=0.00). Also, it was found that males with younger age group and high school and lower education level had less support for their spouses (p=0.03, p=0.02), and the rate of exclusive breastfeeding was higher in the spouses of males in higher education level (p=0.01).
 
  Mothers who received more support from their spouses during the postpartum period had higher breastfeeding rates. It was determined that males with younger age and education level below high school gave less support to mothers in breastfeeding.
 Mothers who received more support from their spouses during the postpartum period had higher breastfeeding rates. It was determined that males with younger age and education level below high school gave less support to mothers in breastfeeding.
  Irritant contact dermatitis and Allergic contact dermatitis are two distinct forms of contact dermatitis. Allergic contact dermatitis is a Type 4 (delayed-type) hypersensitivity reaction that occurs during subsequent contact with an allergen to a previously sensitized person. The number of allergens that cause allergic contact dermatitis is increasing day by day. Although it is not the gold standard for the detection of these allergens, skin patch testing is a very helpful method. This study aimed to determine the most common contact allergens in the pediatric age group.
 
  All patients with the diagnosis of contact dermatitis who underwent a skin patch test (TRUE TEST) in the department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology between March 2017-February 2018 were enrolled in this study. The patch test was evaluated 72 hours later by the same physician and interpreted as recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. In addition to the patient files, demographic and clinical characteristics, localization ofce of chronic dermatitis in children, allergic contact dermatitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis. The culprit allergen should be determined. Also, the most common contact allergen is Nickel Sulphate in the world and the increased sensitization to other allergens is due to the increased contact of children with cosmetics and different contact allergens.
  This study aimed to determine the possibility of subclinical myocardial dysfunction detected by strain echocardiography in the late period of children with Kawasaki disease.
 
  The study enrolled 30 patients with Kawasaki disease with a follow-up period of at least 12 months and 30 healthy age- and gender-matched children. During the follow-up period, standard echocardiography, pulsed and tissue Doppler, and strain echocardiography were recorded for both groups.
 
  The mean age at the time of the diagnosis was 2.6±2.3 years (2 months-11 years). The mean follow-up period after the diagnosis was 3.55±2.20 years. Conventional echocardiography, M mode, pulsed and tissue Doppler values, and myocard performance index did not reveal significant differences. Left ventricle strain and strain rate parameters obtained by apical four-, three-, and two-chamber views did not show statistical differences between patients and controls. There was a positive correlation between the duration of follow-up and global four- and the is of capital importance.
  To determine the prevalence of malnutrition in hospitalized pediatric patients, to provide a classification of patients with malnutrition, and to evaluate the effect of malnutrition on length of hospital stay.
 
  The study included patients aged 5 months to 18 years who were hospitalized in the Department of Pediatrics of the Adana City Training and Research Hospital between May 1
  , 2018, and December 31
  , 2018. Bodyweight, height, mid-upper arm circumference, and triceps skinfold thickness were measured at the time of hospitalization, and age, sex, diagnosis, comorbid conditions, and length of stay for treatment were recorded.
 
  Of 1009 patients, 44% were female and 56% were male, and the mean age was 59.9±58.6 (median age 32) months. The mean length of stay was 6.83±4.48 days. Malnutrition was determined in 46.9% of the patients according to the Gomez classification. The mean length of stay in patients without malnutrition was 6.31±3.86 days, compared with 7.39±5.04 days in patients with malnutrition (p<0.