https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Naphazoline-hydrochloride-Naphcon.html Recent literature has been also assessed in order to provide an update on the current concepts of relevant association.Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the most effective systemic treatment for prostate cancer and can be succeeded either surgically or pharmaceutically. Both approaches lead to hypogonadism with a large variety of adverse events, including obesity, metabolic syndrome, osteoporosis, sarcopenia, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, gynecomastia and sexual dysfunction. In addition, undesirable effects on muscle and bone health may have a significant impact not only on the quality of life but also on life expectancy. Currently, supervised exercise seems to be the only intervention that could prevent the adverse effects of the ADT and improve quality of life. Lifestyle modification, supplementation of calcium, vitamin D and when indicated antiosteoporotic treatments improve bone health. However, patients receiving ADT must be well informed about the potential benefits as well as the risks of the treatment. Herein, we critically evaluate and discuss current literature in the field of human papillomavirus (HPV) pathogenesis, treatment, and prevention. Screening of the literature and selection of studies was performed until May 31st, 2019. HPV is considered the commonest heterosexual and homosexual sexually transmitted infection globally. Low-risk HPV subtypes are associated with genital warts, whereas persistent infection with high-risk HPV 16 and 18 subtypes is closely associated with premalignant and invasive lesions in the anogenital and oropharyngeal region. E6 and E7 genes are the main drivers of oncogenic transformation in cervix since they promote all aspects of cancer hallmarks. Importantly, the implementation of screening has reduced the HPV-associated disease burden. In this field, a shift from cytology to HPV testing is currently being observed. Furthermore, vac