https://www.selleckchem.com/products/ot-82.html 1%) in ICG FA group vs. 31 (16.3%) in non-ICG FA group (p = 0.04). ICG FA did not decrease AL rate of high (at 9 -15 cm from anal verge) anastomoses 1.3% vs 4.6% in non-ICG FA group (p=0.37). In contrast, a decrease in AL rate was found for low (4 - 8 cm) colorectal anastomoses (14.4% in ICG FA vs. 25.7% non-ICG FA in non-ICG FA group (p=0.04) CONCLUSION ICG FA is associated with a reduction in anastomotic leakage following low anterior resection.. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.NO removal from exhausted gas is necessary due to its damage to environment. Meanwhile, the electrochemical ammonia synthesis (EAS) from N 2 is suffering from a low reaction rate and Faradaic efficiency (FE). Herein, we propose an alternative route for ammonia synthesis from exhausted NO via electrocatalysis. Density functional theory calculations indicate electrochemical NO reduction (NORR) is more active than N 2 reduction (NRR). Via a descriptor-based approach, Cu was screened out to be the most active metal catalyst for NORR to NH 3 due to its moderate reactivity. Moreover, kinetic calculations reveal NH 3 is the most preferred product relative to H 2 , N 2 O and N 2 on Cu. Experimentally, a record-high EAS rate of 517.1 μmol·cm -2 ·h -1 and FE of 93.5% were achieved at -0.9 V vs. RHE using a Cu foam electrode, exhibiting stable electrocatalytic performances with 100 hours run. The present work provides an alternative strategy to EAS from exhausted NO, coupled with NO removal. © 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.The gastrointestinal (GI) tract consists of trillions of organisms that support multiple functions in the body, from immunity, digestion, and absorption to drug metabolism. These microbes form an overall collection of microorganisms that form the body's microbiome. In critical illness, many of these functions are aberrant, and the microbiome is altered, leading to untoward effects. Some of