https://www.selleckchem.com/products/c1632.html Mycetoma is a neglected tropical disease that commonly affects the lower extremity. The disease is attributed to subcutaneous granulomatous inflammation leading to distinct clinical features of gradual painless swelling accompanied by nodules and drains. Orbital mycetoma is an extremely rare entity of the disease. We reported the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and surgical outcomes in a case of orbital mycetoma with cranial extension. A 25-years-old male complained of left eye protrusion for 8years, followed by complete loss of vision on the left eye for 7years and eventually left eye pain for the last year. The left eye was displaced anteriorly and inferiorly with normal oculomotor, abducent, and trochlear examination. Brain CT scan showed an increase in orbital bone thickness with extension to the anterior cranial base, middle cranial base, and the orbital process of the zygomatic bone. MRI revealed a large lesion involving the left frontotemporal region with extension to left orbit, left posterior e cranial extension. Early diagnosis and prompt surgical and medical treatment are the keys to good outcomes. Ruptured aneurysms secondary to the tuberculous infection of the aorta are a rare and life-threatening disease. We report a single-center experience of two patients with ruptured infrarenal tuberculous aneurysms. We report 2 patients with ruptures of the tuberculous aneurysm. All patients had acute abdominal pain and were diagnosed by echography then CT scan preoperatively. The first patient (male, 50years old) had a ruptured saccular aneurysm. The second patient (male, 43years old) had a retroperitoneal contained rupture. All were treated by open prosthetic repair, by vascular surgeons. The two patients were well after operations. The diagnosis was confirmed by pathology examination. Antituberculous treatment was introduced after the operation. Ruptured tuberculous aneurysms are rare but life-threatening. The d