25%; p = 0.05) and countermovement jump (CMJ) variables (height 7.43%, p = 0.006; force 5.24%, p = 0.05; power 15.11%, p = 0.001). No significant differences were found between groups at baseline and for group by time interactions. Significant improvements were observed pretraining to post-training in both groups for the following absolute 3 repetition maximum (3RM) back squat strength (12.73-17.62%, p = 0.01), 5 m (5.74-9.49%, p = 0.006-0.04), 10 m (4.27-5.59%, p = 0.007-0.02), and 20 m (3.35-3.98%, p = 0.003-0.01). In conclusion, "composite" training is effective in enhancing fast stretch-shortening cycle efficiency inducing CMJ force and power augmentation. However, "composite" and sprint training are effective training approaches for enhancing maximal strength and sprint performance in a time efficient manner in hurling players.Aibar-Almazán, A, Martínez-Amat, A, Cruz-Díaz, D, Jesús de la Torre-Cruz, M, Jiménez-García, JD, Zagalaz-Anula, N, Redecillas-Peiró, MT, Mendoza-Ladrón de Guevara, N, and Hita-Contreras, F. The influence of Pilates exercises on body composition, muscle strength, and gait speed in community-dwelling older women a randomized controlled trial. J Strength Cond Res XX(X) 000-000, 2020-Population aging is a global phenomenon that has wide-ranging consequences for the health of individuals, including age-related obesity, muscle loss, and a decline in muscle strength and gait speed. These alterations are associated with disability, functional decline, and mortality in older adults. The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of Pilates exercises on body composition, handgrip strength, and physical performance among community-dwelling Spanish women aged 60 and older.  https://www.selleckchem.com/products/lenalidomide-s1029.html  A randomized controlled trial of a 12-week Pilates training program was conducted. A total of 109 women were randomly allocated to either a control (n = 54) or a Pilates (n = 55) group. Body composition was evaluated by bioelectrical impedance. Body mass index (BMI), percentage of body fat, and height-adjusted skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) were assessed before and immediately after the intervention, as were physical performance, estimated by gait speed (timed up-and-go test), and handgrip strength. Statistically significant improvements (p less then 0.05) were observed both within and between groups for handgrip strength (Cohen's d = 0.40 and 0.52 respectively) and gait speed (Cohen's d = 0.86 and 0.87 respectively). After 12 weeks, BMI significantly decreased (Cohen's d = 0.07) only in the Pilates group. No significant differences were observed regarding SMI. In conclusion, a 12-week Pilates exercise intervention on community dwelling women over 60 years old shows beneficial effects on muscle strength, physical performance, and BMI, but failed to induce any changes on body composition.Madsen, M, Larsen, MN, Cyril, R, Møller, TK, Madsen, EE, Ørntoft, C, Lind, RR, Ryom, K, Christiansen, SR, Wikman, J, Elbe, AM, and Krustrup, P. Well-being, physical fitness, and health profile of 2,203 Danish girls aged 10-12 in relation to leisure-time sports club activity-with special emphasis on the five most popular sports. J Strength Cond Res XX(X) 000-000, 2020-This study investigated the relationship between leisure-time sports club activities and well-being as well as physical health parameters in 10-12-year-old Danish girls. Two thousand two hundred three girls took part in the study, which included questionnaires on participation in leisure-time sports clubs, well-being, Yo-Yo intermittent recovery level 1 children's test, long jump, balance tests, body composition, blood pressure (BP), and resting heart rate (RHR). Data were analyzed according to whether the girls participated in leisure-time sport and according to the 5 most frequently reported sports. Girls enrolled in leisure-time sports had higrls not involved in any sports club activities. Girls involved in soccer had better aerobic fitness and gymnasts a lower fat percentage.
  To evaluate the optic plate and haptics of a specially designed sutureless intrascleral fixated intraocular lens (IOL) using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).
 
  Department of Ophthalmology, San Marino Hospital, Republic of San Marino.
 
  Retrospective observational case series.
 
  Eyes that underwent intrascleral fixation with IOL implantation (Carlevale) were included. Preoperative and postoperative refractive outcomes were reported. Optic plate tilt and haptics position were assessed with UBM, while intrascleral plug depth and conformation were evaluated with AS-OCT.
 
  The study comprised 10 aphakic eyes. Postoperative visual acuity improved in all patients. At postoperative month 3, 3 eyes (30%) had a vertical tilt of more than 100 μm, while no horizontal tilt was observed in any patient. Mean vertical intraocular tilt was 0.19 ± 0.22 mm. Out of 20 haptics, 13 (65%) passed through the ciliary sulcus, 4 (20%) posterior to the ciliary body, and 3 (15%)ould be subjected to excessive stretching.
  To assess the predictive accuracy of 4 No-History intraocular lenses (IOLs) power formulas in eyes with prior myopic excimer laser surgery, classified in 4 groups according to their axial length (AL), and investigate the relationship between AL and predictive accuracy.
 
  Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Republic of Korea.
 
  Retrospective case series.
 
  IOL power was calculated with the Barrett True-K, Haigis-L, Shammas-PL and Triple-S formulas in 4 groups classified according to AL. Primary outcomes were the median absolute error (MedAE) and percentage of eyes with a prediction error (PE) within ±0.50 diopter (D).
 
  This study included 107 eyes of 107 patients. The Barrett True-K had the lowest MedAE when AL was < 26.0 mm (0.30 D) and between 26.0 and 28.0 mm (0.54 D); in these subgroups, it had the highest percentages with a PE within ±0.50 D (71.4% and 46.2%). For AL between 28.0 and 30.0 mm, the Triple-S method showed the lowest MedAE (0.43 D) and highest percentage with a PE within ±0.50 D (58.3%). For AL ≥ 30.0 mm, the Shammas-PL formula produced the lowest MedAE (0.41 D) and highest percentage with a PE within ±0.50 D (58.3%). The Barrett True-K was the only formula with a correlation between AL and PE (r=-0.219/P=0.023).
 
  The predictive accuracy of No-History IOL formulas depends on the AL. The Barrett True-K had the highest accuracy when AL was < 28.0 mm and the Triple-S when it ranged from 28.0 mm to 30.0 mm, while the Shammas-PL was more accurate when AL was ≥ 30.0 mm.
 The predictive accuracy of No-History IOL formulas depends on the AL. The Barrett True-K had the highest accuracy when AL was less then 28.0 mm and the Triple-S when it ranged from 28.0 mm to 30.0 mm, while the Shammas-PL was more accurate when AL was ≥ 30.0 mm.