https://www.selleckchem.com/products/loxo-195.html To investigate the role of electroactive biofilms for enhanced phenolic degradation, lignite activated coke (LAC) and MAC were used as carriers in moving-bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) for CPW treatment. In contrast to activated sludge (AS) reactor, the carriers improved degradation performance of MBBR. Although two MBBRs exerted similar degradation capacity with over 92% of COD and 93% phenols removal under the highest phenolics concentration (500 mg/L), the effluent of MAC-based MBBR remained higher biodegradability (BOD5/COD = 0.34 vs 0.18) than that of LAC-based MBBR. Metagenomic analysis revealed that electroactive biofilms determined phenolic degradation of MAC-based MBBR. Primarily, Geobacter (17.33%) started Fe redox cycle on biofilms and developed syntrophy with Syntrophorhabdus (6.47%), which fermented phenols into easily biodegradable substrates. Subsequently, Ignavibacterium (3.38% to 2.52%) and Acidovorax (0.46% to 8.83%) conducted biological electricity from electroactive biofilms to suspended sludge. They synergized with dominated genus in suspended sludge, Alicycliphilus (19.56%) that accounted for phenolic oxidation and nitrate reduction. Consequently, the significantly advantage of Geobater and Syntrophorhabdus was the keystone reason for superior biodegradability maintenance of MAC-based MBBR. The influence of silicate on the structural memory effect of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) has been rarely reported. In this study, five kinds of calcined LDHs (CLDHs) were synthesized and used as adsorbents for the sorption of selenium with or without silicate, under the initial pH 10 and 13, respectively, characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), infrared spectroscopy (IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm. The results indicated that silicate can significantly affect the phase transformation of