https://apabetaloneinhibitor.com/medical-procedures-with-regard-to-spine-disability-non-elective-entry-standing/ Nonetheless, you can find barriers as a result of minimal spending plan had by the women's Empowerment agency and household preparation. Various other obstacles from the community had been a reduced knowledge aspect, reduced financial level, additionally the environment for the barriers will trigger an influence from the popularity of son or daughter protection. Therefore the empowerment of females and household preparation in child protection will not be entirely successful. Conclusion Expected impact of women's empowerment and family planning company is to increase public understanding and knowing of children's assault as well as decreasing quantities of child violence. Nonetheless, you may still find inhibitory aspects that shape the success of son or daughter security and child misuse or physical violence in children.Objective the objective of this research was to figure out the determinants of smoking behavior of senior women (cultural Kaili) within the city of Palu. Method This type of scientific studies are quantitative with an observational study making use of a cross sectional research design. A sample of 90 participants with purposive sampling strategy and examined utilizing the chi square test. The data collection device uses a questionnaire. Results the effect showed that age (p=0.010), education (p=0.013), and employment (p=0.004), and socio-culture (p=0.001), were determinants of smoking behavior of senior ladies in Palu City. Conclusion heritage, economic standing, knowledge, and employment tend to be determinants of smoking behavior of elderly women (cultural Kaili) in Palu City. It is recommended to the relevant agencies to increase the frequency of health knowledge about the problems of cigarettes, and optimize wellness advertising news concerning the hazards of smoking, especially for the elderly.Objective this research directed to dete