Surface area Hormone balance Books the Orientations regarding Sticking At the. coli Cells Grabbed from Circulation. We also noted that these laboratories are little or almost not assisted and that there was no coordination team dedicated to the supervision and the assessment of laboratories in the hospital or even in the health zone. In addition, technicians working in their different laboratories had not been supervised over many years. Conclusion Clinical laboratory improvement would allow for proper diagnosis of different diseases. This improvement should take into account local diseases. Within the system, it is important to devote more attention to clinical laboratories. Advocacy for this neglected component of the health system is necessary, as this situation could be the same in many developing countries. © Sylvie Linsuke et al.Abscess of the liver ligaments is extremely rare, and abscess of the falciform ligament has been sporadically reported. We report the case of a 3 years old male who presented with a three days history of right upper quadrant abdominal pain, fever and nausea. The ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) scan showed an abdominal wall abscess located anterior to the liver. The patient underwent surgery. Abscess of the falciform ligament secondary to a ruptured liver abscess was found. Excision of the falciform ligament including the abscess was performed. Although pathology of the falciform ligament is rare, it should be included in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen. © Abdelhalim Mahmoudi et al.Omental cystic lymphangioma is a rare benign intraabdominal anomaly with uncertain etiology, predominantly occurring in children. Most cases of abdominal lymphangioma are asymptomatic. However, patients may occasionally present with acute abdomen because of an intestinal obstruction or peritonitis caused by infected cysts, hemorrhaging, and/or torsion. This report describes a case of omental cystic lymphangioma with acute intracystic haemorrhage. Ultrasonography and computed tomography (CT) scan confirmed the diagnosis. Complete excision of the cyst along without omentectomy done with no clinical or radiological evidence of recurrence till 17 months. © Abdelhalim Mahmoudi et al.Introduction Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a public health problem that usually affects the elderly. Currently and for some years now, this disease is increasingly affecting the young population. The purpose of this study was to analyze the features of NSCLC in young subjects and to assess survival as well as the various prognostic factors. Methods We conducted a retrospective study of all patients under the age of 50 years treated in the Department of Pneumology at the Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir for NSCLC. Survival and prognostic factors have been analyzed according to Kaplan Meier method. Results The average age of patients was 43.8 ± 5.29 years. The most common histological type was lung adenocarcinoma (66.1%). NSCLC was discovered at an advanced or metastatic stage in 79.7% of cases. The median overall survival was 8 ± 0.72 months. Univariate analysis showed that survival was significantly influenced by patients' general status, assessed according to the "Performance Status (PS)" index of the World Health Organization on admission, tumor stage and CRP concentrations. Multivariate analysis was performed, which enabled us to use PS index ≥ 2 and high CRP concentrations as factors of poor prognosis. Conclusion Despite the therapeutic progress, prognosis in young subjects with NSCLC is poor. Early diagnosis and management can improve survival in these patients. https://www.selleckchem.com/ALK.html https://www.selleckchem.com/ALK.html © Samah Joobeur et al.Introduction This pilot study aimed to document our results of treating anorectal abscesses with drainage plus loose seton for possible coexisting high fistulas or drainage plus fistulotomy for low tracts at the same operation. Methods Drainage plus fistulotomy were performed only in cases with subcutaneous mucosa, intersphincteric, or apparently low transsphincteric fistula tracts. For all other cases with high transsphincteric fistula or those with questionable sphincter involvement, a loose seton was placed through the tract. Drainage only was carried out in 17 patients. Results Twenty-three patients underwent drainage plus loose seton. Drainage plus fistulotomy were performed in four cases. None of the patients developed recurrent abscess during a follow-up of 12 months. Not surprisingly, the incontinence scores were similar pre and post-operatively (p=0.564). Only minor complications occurred in 4 cases (14.8 percent). Secondary interventions following loose seton were carried out in 13 patients (48.1 percent). At 12 months, drainage only was followed by 10 recurrences (58.8 percent; p less then 0.0001, compared with concomitant surgery). Conclusion Concomitant loose seton treatment of high fistula tracts associated with anorectal abscess prevents abscess recurrence without significant complications or disturbance of continence. Concomitant fistulotomy for associated low fistulas also aids in the same clinical outcome. Concomitant fistula treatment with the loose seton may suffice in treating the whole disease process in selected cases. Even in patients with high fistula tracts, the loose seton makes fistula surgery simpler with a mature tract. Abscess recurrence is high after drainage only. © Timucin Erol et al.Acute post-traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta is the second cause of road traffic deaths; 80% of patients die at the scene of the accident. The involvement of its descending portion outside the isthmus is rare and it is estimated to be less than 3%. We report the case of a 60-year old man, victim of road traffic accidents (RTA) whose mechanism was the motorcyclist was struck by a car; the points of impact included the right upper limb and the chest. This RTA caused a fracture in both bones of the forearm and a rupture of the descending thoracic aorta (ATD). Treatment was based in the first time on the suture of the aortic rupture complemented by synthetic circumferential prosthesis implantation with aorto-aortic anastomosis and in a second time on the application of a screwed plate in the forearm. The outcome was good and the patient was referred to the Department of vascular surgery. © Soufiane Badsi et al.