https://www.selleckchem.com/products/BafilomycinA1.html The coupled transport of ions and electrons is of great potential for next-generation sensors, energy storage and conversion devices, optoelectronics, etc. Coordination polymers (CPs) intrinsically have both transport pathways for electrons and ions, however, the practical conductivities are usually low. In recent years, significant advances have been made in electronic or ionic conductive coordination polymers, which also results in progress in mixed ionic-electronic conductive coordination polymers. Here we start from electronic and ionic conductive CPs to mixed ionic-electronic conductive CPs. Recent advances in the design of mixed ionic-electronic conductive CPs are summarized. In addition, devices based on mixed conduction are selected. © 2020 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.INTRODUCTION Glioblastoma (GBM) is identified as a lethal malignant tumor derived from the nervous system. Despite the standard clinical strategy including maximum surgical resection, temozolomide (TMZ) chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, the median survival of GBM patients remains less then 15 months. Accumulating evidence indicates that rapid-acquired radioresistance is one of the most common reasons for GBM recurrence. Therefore, developing novel therapeutic targets for radioresistant GBM could yield long-term cures. AIMS To investigate the functional role of CXCL1 in the acquired radioresistance and identify the molecular pathway correlated to CXCL1. RESULTS In this study, we identified that CXCL1 is highly expressed in GBM and the elevation of CXCL1 is involved in radioresistance and poor prognosis in GBM patients. Additionally, silencing CXCL1 attenuated the proliferation and radioresistance of GBM cells. Furthermore, we demonstrated that CXCL1-overexpression induced radioresistance through mesenchymal transition of GBM via the activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling. CONCLUSION CXCL1 was highly enriched in