https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Phlorizin(Phloridzin).html © 2019 Afshin Fathi, Firouz Amani, Nahaleh Mazhari.Introduction Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an important cause of blindness, and occurs as a result of long-term accumulated damage to the small blood vessels in the retina. 2.6% of global blindness can be attributed to diabetes. Disease severity was most often classified by the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) classification for DR severity. Patients are usually categorized based on the severity of DR as having mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), moderate NPDR, severe NPDR, or proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Aim To evaluate DR status among patients at Eye Clinic Svjetlost Sarajevo , both, type 1 and type 2 DM patients who presented in our clinic at 2 years period - from June 2016 to June 2018. This is single center study. Methods Retrospective analysis of 753 diabetic patients that came for the first check up in our institution during those two years, 363 patients were male and 390 were female. Patients were divided in 3 groups (based on DR changes) a) No changes, b) or. There is a big need for early DR screening measures, good prevention and management of DR risk factors. Adequate and ON TIME management of DM and its vision threatening complications is of major importance. © 2019 Ajla Pidro, Melisa Ahmedbegovic-Pjano, Senad Grisevic, Vernesa Sofic-Drino, Kresimir Gabric, Alma Biscevic.Introduction Gangrenous cholecystitis (GC) is known as perforation and necrosis of the gallbladder wall caused by ischemia ensuing to vascular insufficiency. Gangrenous cholecystitis is associated with a high risk of morbidity. Aim With a percentage of patients needing emergent help, our objective is to determine the risk factor of GC in KAUH. Methods Retrospective review of 334 patients who underwent cholecystectomy during 2016 to 2018 In king Abdul-Aziz University Hospital (KAUH). The data was gained from the medical record of K