https://www.selleckchem.com/products/hydroxy-cinnamic-acid.html Additionally, we expound the index of α,β-complex fuzzy subgroups and investigate the (α,β)-complex fuzzification of Lagrange's theorem analog to Lagrange' theorem of classical group theory.In information theory, lossless compression of general data is based on an explicit assumption of a stochastic generative model on target data. However, in lossless image compression, researchers have mainly focused on the coding procedure that outputs the coded sequence from the input image, and the assumption of the stochastic generative model is implicit. In these studies, there is a difficulty in discussing the difference between the expected code length and the entropy of the stochastic generative model. We solve this difficulty for a class of images, in which they have non-stationarity among segments. In this paper, we propose a novel stochastic generative model of images by redefining the implicit stochastic generative model in a previous coding procedure. Our model is based on the quadtree so that it effectively represents the variable block size segmentation of images. Then, we construct the Bayes code optimal for the proposed stochastic generative model. It requires the summation of all possible quadtrees weighted by their posterior. In general, its computational cost increases exponentially for the image size. However, we introduce an efficient algorithm to calculate it in the polynomial order of the image size without loss of optimality. As a result, the derived algorithm has a better average coding rate than that of JBIG.Variational inference is a powerful framework, used to approximate intractable posteriors through variational distributions. The de facto standard is to rely on Gaussian variational families, which come with numerous advantages they are easy to sample from, simple to parametrize, and many expectations are known in closed-form or readily computed by quadrature. In this paper, we view the