https://www.selleckchem.com/products/2-nbdg.html 42 GPa which is 96.9% of the v-CF. Thus, the CFRP recycling process using SDS not only results in r-CF with good mechanical and physical properties, but also increases recycling efficiency by reducing the time.In the U.S., about 27 million metric tons of municipal solid waste are used as fuel in Waste-to-Energy (WTE) power plants, generating about seven million tons of mixed bottom ash and fly ash (combined ash) annually, which are disposed of in landfills after metal separation. This study assessed the effect of using combined ash as a substitute of mined stone aggregates on the mechanical properties and leachability of cement mortar and concrete. The as-received combined ash was separated into three fractions fine ( less then 2 mm), medium (2-9.5 mm), and coarse (9.5-25 mm). The substitution of up to 100% of stone aggregate by the coarse and medium fractions of combined ash produced concrete with compressive strength exceeding 28 MPa after 28 days of curing. Similar results were obtained when the fine combined ash was used as a sand substitute, at 10 wt%, in mortar. The concrete specimens were subjected to several days of curing and mechanical testing. The results were comparable to the properties of commercial concrete products. The mechanical test results were supplemented by XRD and SEM analysis, and leachability tests by EPA Method 1313 showed that the optimal concrete products effectively immobilized the heavy metals in the combined ash.Landfilling is the primary method used for municipal solid waste (MSW) disposal. To design, optimize, and manage landfills with a life span of several decades, a deeper understanding of long-term MSW behaviors is necessary and worthwhile. These behaviors should be modeled using approaches that account for coupled processes so as to capture the evolutionary mechanisms that are mainly dominated by biochemical, mechanical, hydraulic, and thermal processes, as well as the complex in