The six research scribes in the pilot program proved to be beneficial for time management, collaboration, and editing in the research and scholarly process. The remote nature of the program allowed for flexibility in scheduling on both the PI and scribe's behalf. By utilizing a research scribe in their academic career, EM physicians can increase efficiency and productivity in scholarly work. By utilizing a research scribe in their academic career, EM physicians can increase efficiency and productivity in scholarly work.A health shock can have lasting consequences for the employment of not only the individuals experiencing it, but also their spouses. In this article, we complement the individual approach to the impact of health shocks with a dyadic perspective and show how employment opportunities and restrictions within couples are interdependent in the face of severe illness. We investigate whether the association between male spouses' health shocks and couples' employment trajectories depends on household specialization and both spouses' education. Multichannel sequence analysis is applied to retrospective life-course data from the Survey for Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe for couples with health shocks and their matched controls (N = 1022). By identifying typical employment trajectories, we find that health shocks are negatively associated with trajectories where both spouses continue in full-time employment and positively with trajectories where the man retires while the woman continues working and where both spouses retire simultaneously. Couples' trajectories differ according to the spouses' combined education levels. Findings suggest that health shocks may exacerbate economic inequalities within and between couples.MicroRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) are small, non-coding RNAs that are reported to serve numerous important regulatory functions; however, the role of miRNAs in regulating breast cancer cell biology remains poorly understood. Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that miRNAs orchestrate multiple cellular functions and serve crucial roles in cell differentiation and cancer development, either by acting as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. In particular, miR-155-5p expression levels have been found to be upregulated and serve as a prognostic marker in numerous types of solid cancer, including human breast cancer. More than half of patients with breast cancer benefit from treatment with adjuvant paclitaxel chemotherapy following the early postoperative period. Despite the initial response to intensive combination chemotherapy, the majority of most patients will eventually acquire resistance to the drug and succumb to their disease. Therefore, further investigations into the association between miRNAs and the mechanism of paINP1, contributed to the re-sensitivity of drug-resistant cells to paclitaxel. The subsequent combination of the knockdown of miR-155-5p and the overexpression of TP53INP1 conferred paclitaxel sensitivity in resistant cells. These results may enhance the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying breast cancer progression and resistance to chemotherapy, and suggested that miR-155-5p or TP53INP1 may serve as novel therapeutic approaches to combat resistance to therapy, as well as the proliferation and evasion of apoptosis in breast cancer.Defective in cullin neddylation 1(DCN1) is a co-E3 ligase that is important for cullin neddylation. Dysregulation of DCN1 highly correlates with the development of various cancers. Herein, from the initial high-throughput screening, a novel hit compound 5a containing a phenyltriazole thiol core (IC50 value of 0.95 μM for DCN1-UBC12 interaction) was discovered. Further structure-based optimization leads to the development of SK-464 (IC50 value of 26 nM). We found that SK-464 not only directly bound to DCN1 in vitro, but also engaged cellular DCN1, suppressed the neddylation of cullin3, and hindered the migration and invasion of two DCN1-overexpressed squamous carcinoma cell lines (KYSE70 and H2170). https://www.selleckchem.com/products/mpi-0479605.html These findings indicate that SK-464 may be a novel lead compound targeting DCN1-UBC12 interaction.Emerging evidence suggests that cancer metabolism is closely associated to the serine biosynthesis pathway (SSP), in which glycolytic intermediate 3-phosphoglycerate is converted to serine through a three-step enzymatic transformation. As the rate-limiting enzyme in the first step of SSP, phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is overexpressed in various diseases, especially in cancer. Genetic knockdown or silencing of PHGDH exhibits obvious anti-tumor response both in vitro and in vivo, demonstrating that PHGDH is a promising drug target for cancer therapy. So far, several types of PHGDH inhibitors have been identified as a significant and newly emerging option for anticancer treatment. Herein, this comprehensive review summarizes the recent achievements of PHGDH, especially its critical role in cancer and the development of PHGDH inhibitors in drug discovery.Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common malignancies affecting men worldwide. Androgen receptor (AR) has been a target of PCa treatment for nearly six decades. AR antagonists/degraders can effectively treat PCa caused by increased AR overexpression. However, all approved AR antagonists have similar chemical structures and exhibit the same mode of action on the protein. Although initially effective, resistance to these AR antagonists usually develops. Therefore, this calls for the identification of novel chemical structures of AR antagonists to overcome the resistance. Herein, we employed the synergetic combination of virtual and experimental screening to identify a flavonoid compound which not only effectively inhibits AR transcriptional activity, but also induces the degradation of the protein. Based on this compound, we designed and synthesized a series of derivatives. We discovered that the most potent compound 10e could effectively inhibit AR transcriptional activity, and possessed a profound ability to cause degradation of both full length- and ARv7 truncated forms of human AR. Notably, 10e efficiently inhibited the growth of ARv7 dependent prostate cancer cell-lines, which are completely resistant to all current anti-androgens. Compound 10e also showed strong antitumor activity in the LNCaP (androgen dependent prostate cancer cell line) in vivo xenograft model. These results provide a foundation for the development of a new class of AR antagonists.