https://evolutionkr.kr/ Evolution Korea South Korea's democratic system is vulnerable to populist tendencies. It's still better than was expected. The country is looking for an alternative development model. The Confucian culture, which emphasizes respect for the ancestors as well as gendered family relationships, continues to influence the society. However, there are signs that a secular culture is emerging. Origins During prehistoric times the ancestors of modern Koreans lived by hunting and gathering wild food. Then around 10,000 years ago they began to cultivate crops such as millet and beans. They also raised livestock, and made furs. They established tribal states in Manchuria, and then on the Korean peninsula. They also established an industry of metallurgy, which produced iron tools, including bronze. They traded with other states and introduced Celadon, paper making block printing art styles, as well as writing to Japan. In 2333 BCE Gojoseon was founded in the southern part of the peninsula. The state embraced Buddhism and adopted Chinese culture including Confucian philosophy. At this time the people of Buyeo were incorporated into Gojoseon. Gojoseon was a state that was hierarchical with the monarch and top officials came from the land aristocracy, while the majority of the population were peasants. The state extracted taxes from these citizens, and sometimes required them to fight in the army or work on projects for the government like building fortifications. Onjo, a prince from Goguryeo who was also the son of Jumong, the founder of Goguryeo, founded the state of Baekje at the close of the time. The new kingdom expanded its territory into the southwest of the peninsula and fought with Goguryeo and China's commanderies in the region. Baekje adopted Confucian ideas into its state beliefs system in 1390 CE and established the male-centric notion of filiopiety a doctrine. Under the guise filiopiety, fathers were accountable to their families. They had to b